Paper
6 March 2015 Indirect measurement of machine tool motion axis error with single laser tracker
Zhaoyong Wu, Liangliang Li, Zhengchun Du
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9446, Ninth International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurement and Instrumentation; 944629 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2180959
Event: International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurement and Instrumentation, 2014, Changsha/Zhangjiajie, China
Abstract
For high-precision machining, a convenient and accurate detection of motion error for machine tools is significant. Among common detection methods such as the ball-bar method, the laser tracker approach has received much more attention. As a high-accuracy measurement device, laser tracker is capable of long-distance and dynamic measurement, which increases much flexibility during the measurement process. However, existing methods are not so satisfactory in measurement cost, operability or applicability. Currently, a plausible method is called the single-station and time-sharing method, but it needs a large working area all around the machine tool, thus leaving itself not suitable for the machine tools surrounded by a protective cover. In this paper, a novel and convenient positioning error measurement approach by utilizing a single laser tracker is proposed, followed by two corresponding mathematical models including a laser-tracker base-point-coordinate model and a target-mirror-coordinates model. Also, an auxiliary apparatus for target mirrors to be placed on is designed, for which sensitivity analysis and Monte-Carlo simulation are conducted to optimize the dimension. Based on the method proposed, a real experiment using single API TRACKER 3 assisted by the auxiliary apparatus is carried out and a verification experiment using a traditional RENISHAW XL-80 interferometer is conducted under the same condition for comparison. Both results demonstrate a great increase in the Y-axis positioning error of machine tool. Theoretical and experimental studies together verify the feasibility of this method which has a more convenient operation and wider application in various kinds of machine tools.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zhaoyong Wu, Liangliang Li, and Zhengchun Du "Indirect measurement of machine tool motion axis error with single laser tracker", Proc. SPIE 9446, Ninth International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurement and Instrumentation, 944629 (6 March 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2180959
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Mathematical modeling

Monte Carlo methods

Motion measurement

Distance measurement

Interferometers

Instrument modeling

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