Paper
22 May 2014 Automatic segmentation and classification of gestational sac based on mean sac diameter using medical ultrasound image
Shan Khazendar, Jessica Farren, Hisham Al-Assam, Ahmed Sayasneh, Hongbo Du, Tom Bourne, Sabah A. Jassim
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Ultrasound is an effective multipurpose imaging modality that has been widely used for monitoring and diagnosing early pregnancy events. Technology developments coupled with wide public acceptance has made ultrasound an ideal tool for better understanding and diagnosing of early pregnancy. The first measurable signs of an early pregnancy are the geometric characteristics of the Gestational Sac (GS). Currently, the size of the GS is manually estimated from ultrasound images. The manual measurement involves multiple subjective decisions, in which dimensions are taken in three planes to establish what is known as Mean Sac Diameter (MSD). The manual measurement results in inter- and intra-observer variations, which may lead to difficulties in diagnosis. This paper proposes a fully automated diagnosis solution to accurately identify miscarriage cases in the first trimester of pregnancy based on automatic quantification of the MSD. Our study shows a strong positive correlation between the manual and the automatic MSD estimations. Our experimental results based on a dataset of 68 ultrasound images illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in identifying early miscarriage cases with classification accuracies comparable with those of domain experts using K nearest neighbor classifier on automatically estimated MSDs.
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Shan Khazendar, Jessica Farren, Hisham Al-Assam, Ahmed Sayasneh, Hongbo Du, Tom Bourne, and Sabah A. Jassim "Automatic segmentation and classification of gestational sac based on mean sac diameter using medical ultrasound image", Proc. SPIE 9120, Mobile Multimedia/Image Processing, Security, and Applications 2014, 91200A (22 May 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2057720
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Ultrasonography

Medical imaging

Image processing

Image enhancement

Image classification

Databases

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