Presentation + Paper
22 February 2021 Design considerations for chemically amplified EUV resist materials
Emad Aqad, ChoongBong Lee, Suzanne M. Coley, Ke Yang, Li Cui, Manibarsha Goswami, Bhooshan C. Popere, Tomas Marangoni, James F. Cameron, James Thackeray
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The development of Chemically Amplified Resists (CARs) for Extreme Ultra-Violet Lithography (EUVL) requires unique molecular and macromolecular design considerations. The combination of photon-induced variation effect coupled with material and processing variabilities makes stochastic consequences in EUV resist significantly more severe than that in ArF resist. Among the other factors, conversion of the scarce number of absorbed EUV photons into imaging events is directly modulated by acid generation quantum yield. In this study, we measure the EUV acid generation efficiency of different Photoacid Generators (PAGs). Our results show that in addition to PAG electronic properties, other structural-driven PAG properties can have a significant impact on resist sensitivity. In a complementary part of this study, we have measured PAG acid generation efficiency under EUV exposure in newly designed polymer matrixes. Such polymers comprise high absorption EUV elements and EUV-specific sensitizers. Insights into the effect of the polymer matrix on EUV acid generation quantum yield are presented.
Conference Presentation
© (2021) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Emad Aqad, ChoongBong Lee, Suzanne M. Coley, Ke Yang, Li Cui, Manibarsha Goswami, Bhooshan C. Popere, Tomas Marangoni, James F. Cameron, and James Thackeray "Design considerations for chemically amplified EUV resist materials", Proc. SPIE 11609, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography XII, 116090I (22 February 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2583642
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KEYWORDS
Extreme ultraviolet

Polymers

Absorption

Quantum efficiency

Imaging systems

Lithography

Modulation

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