This research reveals that the optical properties of hydrogenated a-Si can be modulated by varying chamber atmosphere of PE-CVD. When substrates temperature and chamber pressure were adjusted, the refractive index and the extinction coefficient was modulated. The highest refractive index at 450 nm is 4.3, and the lowest one is 2.6, which achieve 1.7 modulable indexes in the visible region. Also, this research provides lower than 0.1 extinction coefficient at the same wavelength. The lowest extinction coefficient can be applied to metasurfaces designs, and we propose 50%, and 85% conversion efficiency at 450 nm and 635 nm respectively. An experimental demonstration of these metasurfaces will be conducted.
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