Paper
25 July 1989 Photomask Limitations And Directions
John G. Skinner
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In the vast world of integrated circuits mask making is often taken for granted. This was particularly true a decade ago when the availability of a commercial a-beam machine, MEBES, considerably improved the accuracy of photomasks and simplified the manufacturing process. At present we have the capability to meet today's needs [~ 0.9 micron design rules] but we do not have the capabilities for the next reduction in design rules [~ 0.5 micron in ~1990/1]. Pattern generators, resist, measuring equipment, and defect detection are all suspect as we push photomask tolerances into the sub-micron region. This talk will review some of the limitations in today's photomask fabrication and some of the opportunuities that lie ahead.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
John G. Skinner "Photomask Limitations And Directions", Proc. SPIE 1088, Optical/Laser Microlithography II, (25 July 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.953129
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Etching

Optical lithography

Reticles

Defect detection

Inspection

Laser optics

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