22 December 2020 Squirrel search algorithm optimization for imaging through scattering media using gradient structural similarity
Hao Xie, Xiubao Sui, Shenghang Zhou, Yingzi Hua, Qian Chen, Guohua Gu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

A wave-front shaping optimization algorithm is proposed to image through scattering media with higher accuracy. Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC), structural similarity (SSIM), and gradient structural similarity (GSSIM) are introduced as the loss functions to recover images. We have concluded that GSSIM has the optimal detail recovery performance among complex multivalued targets, followed by SSIM and PCC. To find the optimal phase mask, we propose the squirrel search algorithm and compared it with two classical global optimization algorithms including the genetic algorithm, the simulated annealing algorithm, and the commonly used continuous sequence algorithm. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed squirrel search algorithm has a faster convergence speed and higher robustness and stability, which indicates an improved reconstruction quality. This algorithm will help realize imaging through scattering media better and quicker, which is meaningful in dynamic biological tissue imaging and related fields such as optical detection.

© 2020 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2020/$28.00 © 2020 SPIE
Hao Xie, Xiubao Sui, Shenghang Zhou, Yingzi Hua, Qian Chen, and Guohua Gu "Squirrel search algorithm optimization for imaging through scattering media using gradient structural similarity," Optical Engineering 59(12), 125105 (22 December 2020). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.59.12.125105
Received: 17 September 2020; Accepted: 24 November 2020; Published: 22 December 2020
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Optimization (mathematics)

Image restoration

Scattering media

Detection and tracking algorithms

Reconstruction algorithms

Light scattering

Speckle pattern

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