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Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is being studied to provide rapid biopsy evaluation. Here we developed a deep learning algorithm to rapidly identify disease in OCT images in an 87-patient IRB-approved clinical study. Pathologists labelled each biopsy into two categories: non-interest (no disease) and interest (for further pathological analysis). Our dataset was split by patients into training (n = 70) and validation (n = 17). The Resnet18 architecture used the Adam optimizer, had a learning rate of 0.01, batch size of 8, and ran for 30 epochs. The network achieved 97% training accuracy and 70% validation accuracy.
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Nisha Gandhi, Diana Mojahed, Margherita Firenze, Hua Guo, Hanina Hibshoosh, Richard Ha, Christine Hendon, "Deep learning to identify breast disease in an 87-patient clinical study of breast core biopsies to provide rapid biopsy evaluation," Proc. SPIE PC11949, Advanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XX, PC119490G (9 March 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2610196