Paper
1 September 2015 An iterative approach to measuring two-dimensional gradient-index profiles based on external measurements of laser beam deflection
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We present a numerical method for retrieving the refractive index distribution in two-dimensional gradient-index media from external measurements of laser beam deflection. Using an iterative approach to ascertain the boundary positions and angles of probe beams that transit the optical medium and constructing approximate beam trajectories that satisfy these boundary values, we show that the inverse problem can be reduced to the inversion of a sparse linear algebraic system. The beam trajectories are subsequently corrected using an iterative ray trace procedure that continually refines the computed solution and the associated boundary values. We demonstrate our method in simulation by calculating the refractive index distribution of a hypothetical 2-D gradient-index element from computer-generated external beam deflection data, where RMS index errors below 1% of the index range (nmax − nmin) are achieved.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Di Lin and James R. Leger "An iterative approach to measuring two-dimensional gradient-index profiles based on external measurements of laser beam deflection", Proc. SPIE 9576, Applied Advanced Optical Metrology Solutions, 95760G (1 September 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2186808
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Refractive index

Dynamical systems

Laser beam diagnostics

GRIN lenses

Optical testing

Ray tracing

Particles

Back to Top