Paper
1 May 2014 Coherence manifestation in a continuous-wave laser
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We extend the existing theory of continuous-wave lasers by systematically considering spontaneous emission. In a simple rate-equation approach, the laser eigenvalue, defined as the ratio of coherent photons coupled out of the resonator divided by the number of photons coupled in via spontaneous emission, emerges as the fundamental parameter describing a continuous-wave laser. We derive a general equation for the laser eigenvalue and confirm the point at which coherence manifests itself in the resonator. The theory describes all types of lasers of three-level, four-level, or any intermediate nature.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
M. Eichhorn and M. Pollnau "Coherence manifestation in a continuous-wave laser", Proc. SPIE 9135, Laser Sources and Applications II, 91350A (1 May 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2052081
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KEYWORDS
Photons

Resonators

Laser resonators

Continuous wave operation

Absorption

Laser damage threshold

Crystals

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