Paper
24 June 2014 Evaluation of 1/f noise in prospective IR imaging thin films
Hitesh A. Basantani, David B. Saint John, Nikolas J. Podraza, Thomas N. Jackson, Mark W. Horn
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Abstract
Vanadium oxide (VOx) and hydrogenated silicon germanium (SixGe1-x) are the two predominant thin film material systems used as the active layer in resistive infrared imaging. Thin films of VOx used in microbolometers have a resistivity typically between 0.1 and 1 Ω-cm with a temperature coefficient of resistance, |TCR| between 1.4%/K to 2.4%/K, while SixGe1-x:H thin films have a resistivity between 200-4,000 Ω-cm with a |TCR| between 2.9%/K to 3.9%/K. Future devices may require higher TCR materials, however, higher TCR is loosely associated with higher resistivity and therefore also with high noise. This work compares 1/f noise of high resistivity VOx and Ge:H thin films having |TCR| < 3.6%/K. The high TCR thin films of VOx were found to be amorphous while, depending on the deposition conditions, the Ge:H thin films were either amorphous or mixed phase of amorphous + nanocrystalline. Evaluation of these VOx and Ge:H thin films indicates a prospects for a superior process-property relation of 1/f noise in Ge:H thin films in comparison with thin films of VOx.
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Hitesh A. Basantani, David B. Saint John, Nikolas J. Podraza, Thomas N. Jackson, and Mark W. Horn "Evaluation of 1/f noise in prospective IR imaging thin films", Proc. SPIE 9070, Infrared Technology and Applications XL, 90701P (24 June 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2054652
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Thin films

Crystals

Germanium

Thin film deposition

Infrared imaging

Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Silicon

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