Paper
3 March 2014 Photoacoustic imaging of prostate brachytherapy seeds with transurethral light delivery
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We present a novel approach to photoacoustic imaging of prostate brachytherapy seeds utilizing an existing urinary catheter for transurethral light delivery. Two canine prostates were surgically implanted with brachyther- apy seeds under transrectal ultrasound guidance. One prostate was excised shortly after euthanasia and fixed in gelatin. The second prostate was imaged in the native tissue environment shortly after euthanasia. A urinary catheter was inserted in the urethra of each prostate. A 1-mm core diameter optical fiber coupled to a 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser was inserted into the urinary catheter. Light from the fiber was either directed mostly parallel to the fiber axis (i.e. end-fire fire) or mostly 90° to the fiber axis (i.e. side-fire fiber). An Ultrasonix SonixTouch scanner, transrectal ultrasound probe with curvilinear (BPC8-4) and linear (BPL9-5) arrays, and DAQ unit were utilized for synchronized laser light emission and photoacoustic signal acquisition. The implanted brachytherapy seeds were visualized at radial distances of 6-16 mm from the catheter. Multiple brachytherapy seeds were si- multaneously visualized with each array of the transrectal probe using both delay-and-sum (DAS) and short-lag spatial coherence (SLSC) beamforming. This work is the first to demonstrate the feasibility of photoacoustic imaging of prostate brachytherapy seeds using a transurethral light delivery method.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Muyinatu A. Lediju Bell, Xiaoyu Guo, Danny Y. Song, and Emad M. Boctor "Photoacoustic imaging of prostate brachytherapy seeds with transurethral light delivery", Proc. SPIE 8943, Photons Plus Ultrasound: Imaging and Sensing 2014, 89430N (3 March 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2040751
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Prostate

Ultrasonography

Photoacoustic spectroscopy

Photoacoustic imaging

Visualization

Tissue optics

Data acquisition

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