Photonics on the mission to Mars

Michael D Watson

doi:10.1117/12.2025505

24 September 2013 Photonics on the mission to Mars

Michael D Watson

Proceedings Volume 8876, Nanophotonics and Macrophotonics for Space Environments VII; 88760D (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2025505
Event: SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, 2013, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

Human missions to Mars present some unique challenges for photonics devices. These devices will have exposure to many different space environments. During assembly they will be exposed to the earth orbiting environment. Upon departure they will need to function through the Earth’s Van Allen Radiation Belt. While the general interplanetary environment is less challenging than the radiation belt, they will operate in this environment for 18 months, subject to sudden saturation from solar flares. These components must continue to function properly through these saturation events presenting quite a challenge to photonic components, both optical and electronic. At Mars, the orbital environment is more benign than the Earth’s. Components used as part of the landing vehicles must also deal with the pervasive dust environment for 3 – 6 months. These assembly and mission execution environments provide every form of space environmental challenges to photonic components. This paper will briefly discuss each environment and the expectations on the components for successful operation over the life of the mission.

Citation Download Citation

Michael D Watson "Photonics on the mission to Mars", Proc. SPIE 8876, Nanophotonics and Macrophotonics for Space Environments VII, 88760D (24 September 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2025505

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