Paper
19 March 2013 Model observer and human observer performance studies in differential phase contrast CT
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 8668, Medical Imaging 2013: Physics of Medical Imaging; 866817 (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008102
Event: SPIE Medical Imaging, 2013, Lake Buena Vista (Orlando Area), Florida, United States
Abstract
This study investigates the possibility of using the model observer detectability to represent human detection performance in differential phase contrast CT (DPC-CT). Five model observers were investigated, including the prewhitening (PW) observer, the prewhitening observer with eye filter and internal noise (PWEi), the nonprewhitening (NPW) observer, the non-prewhitening observer with eye filter (NPWE), and the channelized Hotelling observer (CHO). Human 2AFC experiments involving four physicist observers were also performed to provide reference to the model observer results. The contrast thresholds required for 92% correct decision rate in 2AFC tests were evaluated for each observer. While all five model observers show good correlations with human observers, the CHO generated the best quantitative agreement with human observer results. Compared with the time-consuming human observer method, the model observer method is of much higher efficiency for the evaluation and optimization of DPC-CT.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ke Li, Nicholas Bevins, Joseph Zambelli, and Guang-Hong Chen "Model observer and human observer performance studies in differential phase contrast CT", Proc. SPIE 8668, Medical Imaging 2013: Physics of Medical Imaging, 866817 (19 March 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008102
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Eye models

Eye

Performance modeling

Phase contrast

Mathematical modeling

Medical imaging

Signal detection

RELATED CONTENT

Human vs model observers in anatomic backgrounds
Proceedings of SPIE (April 21 1998)
Prewhitening revisited
Proceedings of SPIE (April 21 1998)
Observer models for statistically-defined backgrounds
Proceedings of SPIE (April 01 1994)

Back to Top