Paper
17 September 2012 A water quality monitoring system for HAWC
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Abstract
HAWC (High Altitude Water Cherenkov), is a gamma ray (γ) large aperture observatory with high sensitivity that will be able to continuously monitor the sky for transient sources of photons with energies between 100 GeV and 100 TeV. HAWC is under construction in Sierra Negra, Puebla, Mexico, which is located at a high altitude of 4100m. HAWC will be an array of 300 Cherenkov detectors each one with 200,000 liters of highly pure water. The sensitivity of the instrument depends strongly on the water quality. We present the design and construction of the HAWC water quality monitoring system. We seek monitor the transparency in violet-blue range to achieve and maintain the required water transparency quality in each detector. The system is robust and user friendly. The measurements are reproducible. Also we present some results from the monitoring the water from the VAMOS detector tanks and of the filtering system.
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F. Garfias, A. Bernal, S. Tinoco, and A. Iriarte "A water quality monitoring system for HAWC", Proc. SPIE 8443, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2012: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 844339 (17 September 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.926552
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Integrating spheres

Water

Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes

Quality systems

Semiconductor lasers

Glasses

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