Paper
15 October 2012 Analysis of pinhole vector diffraction in visible light
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Using Hartmann-Shack (H-S) wave-front sensor to test lenses with high numerical aperture, the reference spherical wave-front from pinhole is used to calibrate the Hartmann sensor to improve the precision of calibration, but intensity uniformity of the reference spherical wave-front affects the precision of Hartmann sensor’s calibration. Based on the vector diffraction theory, intensity uniformity is calculated with finite-difference time-domain method in case of a converging Gaussian incident visible light on pinhole. In order to proof the correctness of the intensity model of pinhole vector diffraction, experimentation of intensity is performed in visible-light. When the pinhole is the material aluminum with thickness 200nm and pinhole diameter 500nm, the absolute error of intensity uniformity is about 2.57% and 2.31% within 0.75 NA and 0.5 NA of diffracted wave-front by comparing experiment result with simulation result, so the intensity model is accurate.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Li Wang, ChangHui Rao, XueJun Rao, and JinSheng Yang "Analysis of pinhole vector diffraction in visible light", Proc. SPIE 8418, 6th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Design, Manufacturing, and Testing of Smart Structures, Micro- and Nano-Optical Devices, and Systems, 84181C (15 October 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.974352
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction

Sensors

Calibration

Sensor calibration

Spherical lenses

Aluminum

Finite-difference time-domain method

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