Momentum-based morphometric analysis with application to Parkinson's disease

Jingyun Chen; Ali R. Khan; Martin J. McKeown; Mirza F. Beg

doi:10.1117/12.877840

1 March 2011 Momentum-based morphometric analysis with application to Parkinson's disease

Jingyun Chen, Ali R. Khan, Martin J. McKeown, Mirza F. Beg

Proceedings Volume 7964, Medical Imaging 2011: Visualization, Image-Guided Procedures, and Modeling; 79640S (2011) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.877840
Event: SPIE Medical Imaging, 2011, Lake Buena Vista (Orlando), Florida, United States

Abstract

We apply the initial momentum shape representation of diffeomorphic metric mapping from a template region of interest (ROI) to a given ROI as a morphometic marker in Parkinson's disease. We used a three-step segmentation-registrationmomentum process to derive feature vectors from ROIs in a group of 42 subjects consisting of 19 Parkinson's Disease (PD) subjects and 23 normal control (NC) subjects. Significant group differences between PD and NC subjects were detected in four basal ganglia structures including the caudate, putamen, thalamus and globus pallidus. The magnitude of regionally significant between-group differences detected ranged between 34-75%. Visualization of the different structural deformation pattern between-groups revealed that some parts of basal ganglia structure actually hypertrophy, presumably as a compensatory response to more widespread atrophy. Our results of both hypertrophy and atrophy in the same structures further demonstrate the importance of morphological measures as opposed to overall volume in the assessment of neurodegenerative disease.

Citation Download Citation

Jingyun Chen, Ali R. Khan, Martin J. McKeown, and Mirza F. Beg "Momentum-based morphometric analysis with application to Parkinson's disease", Proc. SPIE 7964, Medical Imaging 2011: Visualization, Image-Guided Procedures, and Modeling, 79640S (1 March 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.877840

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