Selective removal of carious dentin using a nanosecond pulsed laser with a wavelength of 6.02 &#956;m

Katsunori Ishii; Masayuki Saiki; Kenzo Yasuo; Kazuyo Yamamoto; Kazushi Yoshikawa; Kunio Awazu

doi:10.1117/12.854339

18 May 2010 Selective removal of carious dentin using a nanosecond pulsed laser with a wavelength of 6.02 μm

Katsunori Ishii, Masayuki Saiki, Kenzo Yasuo, Kazuyo Yamamoto, Kazushi Yoshikawa, Kunio Awazu

Proceedings Volume 7715, Biophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care II; 77153C (2010) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.854339
Event: SPIE Photonics Europe, 2010, Brussels, Belgium

Abstract

Conventional laser light sources for the treatment of a hard tissue in dental (Er:YAG laser, Er,Cr:YSGG laser and CO₂ laser etc.) are good for removal of caries. However these lasers cannot achieve to give a selective treatment effect for caries without a side effect for normal tissue. The objective of this study is to develop the less-invasive treatment technique of carious dentin by selective absorption effect using the laser with a wavelength of 6.02 μm which corresponds to an absorption peak of organic matters called amide 1 band. Mid-infrared nanosecond pulsed laser by difference-frequency generation was used for the experiment of selective treatment. A tunable wavelength range, pulse width and repetition rate is from 5.5 to 10 μm, 5 ns and Hz, respectively. The laser with a wavelength of 6.02 μm and predetermined energy parameters was irradiated to the plate of carious dentin model which is made by soaking in lactic acid solution. After laser irradiation, the surface and cross-sectional surface of samples were observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Average power density about 15 W/cm² realized to excavate a demineralized region (carious dentin model) selectively in a SEM observation. In the same energy condition, serious side effect was not observed on the surface of normal dentin. A wavelength of 6.02 μm realizes a selective excavation of carious dentin. Using 6.02 μm is a novel and promising technique toward to next-generation dental treatment procedure for realizing MI.

Citation Download Citation

Katsunori Ishii, Masayuki Saiki, Kenzo Yasuo, Kazuyo Yamamoto, Kazushi Yoshikawa, and Kunio Awazu "Selective removal of carious dentin using a nanosecond pulsed laser with a wavelength of 6.02 μm", Proc. SPIE 7715, Biophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care II, 77153C (18 May 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.854339

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE

Includes PDF, HTML & Video, when available