Paper
5 May 2010 Minimizing the search space in sniper localization using sensor configuration
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper an algorithm for sniper localization using disparate single microphone sensors that uses only the time difference of arrival (TDOA) between muzzle blast and shock wave is presented. Just as in any algorithm that looks for optimal solution this algorithm also faces the local minima (possible sniper locations) problem. In order to find the global or near global solution one has to perform search over a large area. In order to reduce the computational burden, the search space needs to be small. In this paper, an upper and lower bound on the range for the search space are estimated using the sensor configuration. Based on this, the area around the bullets path is searched with the bounds on range to determine the exact or near global solution for the sniper location. The results of sniper localization algorithm applied to real data collected in a field test will be presented.
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Thyagaraju Damarla "Minimizing the search space in sniper localization using sensor configuration", Proc. SPIE 7666, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies for Homeland Security and Homeland Defense IX, 76662D (5 May 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.850718
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Personal digital assistants

Acoustics

Atmospheric propagation

Commercial off the shelf technology

Firearms

Signal detection

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