Paper
25 February 2010 Low-cost fluorescence microscopy for point-of-care cell imaging
Michael J. Lochhead, Jeff Ives, Monique Givens, Marie Delaney, Kevin Moll, Christopher J. Myatt
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Fluorescence microscopy has long been a standard tool in laboratory medicine. Implementation of fluorescence microscopy for near-patient diagnostics, however, has been limited due to cost and complexity associated with traditional fluorescence microscopy techniques. There is a particular need for robust, low-cost imaging in high disease burden areas in the developing world, where access to central laboratory facilities and trained staff is limited. Here we describe a point-of-care assay that combines a disposable plastic cartridge with an extremely low cost fluorescence imaging instrument. Based on a novel, multi-mode planar waveguide configuration, the system capitalizes on advances in volume-manufactured consumer electronic components to deliver an imaging system with minimal moving parts and low power requirements. A two-color cell imager is presented, with magnification optimized for enumeration of immunostained human T cells. To demonstrate the system, peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stained with fluorescently labeled anti-human-CD4 and anti-human-CD3 antibodies. Registered images were used to generate fractional CD4+ and CD3+ staining and enumeration results that show excellent correlation with flow cytometry. The cell imager is under development as a very low cost CD4+ T cell counter for HIV disease management in limited resource settings.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michael J. Lochhead, Jeff Ives, Monique Givens, Marie Delaney, Kevin Moll, and Christopher J. Myatt "Low-cost fluorescence microscopy for point-of-care cell imaging", Proc. SPIE 7572, Optical Diagnostics and Sensing X: Toward Point-of-Care Diagnostics, 75720B (25 February 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.842099
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Microscopy

Imaging systems

Image processing

Waveguides

Planar waveguides

Point-of-care devices

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