Paper
26 August 2009 Error performance of intensity modulation-based quantum stream cipher by Yuen 2000 protocol with nonlinear pseudorandom number generator
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the intensity modulation-based quantum stream cipher by Yuen 2000 protocol with a nonlinear pseudorandom number generator. First we show the minimum error probability of the basic model of the intensity modulation-based quantum stream cipher in cases of ciphertext-only attacks and known plaintext attack, by using the quantum signal detection theory. Second we propose the intensity modulation-based quantum stream cipher having a nonlinear pseudorandom number generator that is realized by the basis converter. We compare the error profile of the system having the nonlinear pseudorandom number generator with that of the basic model. As a result we will see that the use of the nonlinear pseudorandom number generator yields an advantage to the legitimate users.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kentaro Kato "Error performance of intensity modulation-based quantum stream cipher by Yuen 2000 protocol with nonlinear pseudorandom number generator", Proc. SPIE 7465, Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging VII, 74650A (26 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.825798
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KEYWORDS
Modulation

Quantum physics

Complex systems

Current controlled current source

Detection theory

Probability theory

Quantum communications

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