Paper
6 March 2009 The effect of solanine on the membrane potential of mitochondria in HepG2 cells and [Ca2+]i in the cells
YuBin Ji, ShiYong Gao, ChenFeng Ji, Xiang Zou
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
To observe the effect of solanine on the membrane potential of mitochondria in HepG2 cells and [Ca2+]i in the cells, and to uncover the mechanism by which solanine induces apoptosis. HepG2 cells are double stained with and Fluo-3/AM, and both the change in membrane potential of mitochondria and that of [Ca2+]i in the cells are observed using LCSM. The results of double staining with TMRE and Fluo-3/AM show that solanine can lower membrane potential and increase the concentration of Ca2+ in the cells Solanine opens up the PT channels in the membrane by lowering the membrane potential, leading to Ca2+ being transported down its concentration gradient, which in turn leads to the rise of the concentration of Ca2+ in the cell, turning on the mechanism for apoptosis.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
YuBin Ji, ShiYong Gao, ChenFeng Ji, and Xiang Zou "The effect of solanine on the membrane potential of mitochondria in HepG2 cells and [Ca2+]i in the cells", Proc. SPIE 7280, Seventh International Conference on Photonics and Imaging in Biology and Medicine, 72800Q (6 March 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.821308
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KEYWORDS
Cell death

Calcium

Proteins

Carbon dioxide

Tumors

Adaptive optics

Ions

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