Paper
14 May 2007 Rapid high-confidence intelligent interior mapping
David Roberts, Dirk Warnaar, Alberico Menozzi, Soheil Saadat, Steve Snarski
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper presents preliminary results on an intelligent mapping capability that generates high-confidence layouts of building interiors from limited exterior and interior structural observables. Such a capability could provide critical support to intelligence gathering and/or life-saving operations in the military, law enforcement, disaster response, and commercial sectors where rapid understanding of unknown interior layouts is required to save lives, maintain covertness, or minimize costs. The fundamental approach relies on an intelligent rule-based inferencing process which operates on limited structural observables. The rules are based on geo-specific design practices and building codes. The mapping capability has been demonstrated experimentally in a test-case building structure using a set of imaging sensors to scan the environment. Data was gathered at sparse locations within the building to represent a real-world rapid exploration scenario. Preliminary results show that this capability can successfully generate high-confidence interior layouts from limited structural observables. It is envisioned that this intelligent mapping capability could be integrated on unmanned ground vehicle platforms or in human-borne (soldier, SWAT, urban search-and-rescue personnel) systems.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
David Roberts, Dirk Warnaar, Alberico Menozzi, Soheil Saadat, and Steve Snarski "Rapid high-confidence intelligent interior mapping", Proc. SPIE 6561, Unmanned Systems Technology IX, 656102 (14 May 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.719693
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Sensors

Environmental sensing

Lab on a chip

Associative arrays

Intelligent sensors

Intelligence systems

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