Paper
15 March 2006 Model-based placement and optimization of subresolution assist features
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Sub-resolution assist features (SRAFs) are an important tool for improving through-process robustness of advanced lithographic processes. Assist features have generally been placed and adjusted according to heuristic rules. The complexity of these rules increases rapidly with shrinking features size requiring more wafer data for calibration and more effort on the part of engineers. For advanced nodes, a model-based approach may better account for the variety of two-dimensional geometries and reduce substantially the amount of user effort required for effective SRAF placement. There are many ways in which model-based methods can be used to improve the effectiveness of assist features; we investigate several here. In the investigations described here, process window models may be employed to: 1) derive optimal rules for initial AF placement in a rule-based process, 2) resolve mask rule violations in optimal ways, and 3) make post-placement corrections of mask sites with poor behavior. In addition, we discuss a method for replacing an initial rule-based assist feature placement with a model-based placement which can consider the local two-dimensional geometry.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Levi D. Barnes, Benjamin D. Painter, and Lawrence S. Melvin III "Model-based placement and optimization of subresolution assist features", Proc. SPIE 6154, Optical Microlithography XIX, 61542C (15 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.656691
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Model-based design

SRAF

Photomasks

Process modeling

Optical proximity correction

Semiconducting wafers

Optimization (mathematics)

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