Paper
18 August 2005 AM Multipurpose High-Resolution Imaging Topological Radar (ITR): reverse engineering and artworks monitoring and restoration
Massimiliano Guarneri, Luciano Bartolini, Giorgio Fornetti, Mario Ferri De Collibus, Luigi De Dominicis, Emiliano Paglia, Claudio Poggi, Roberto Ricci
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A high resolution Amplitude Modulated Imaging Laser Radar (AM-LR) sensor has recently been developed, aimed to accurately reconstructing 3D digital models of real targets - either single objects or large amplitude complex scenes. The system sounding beam can be swept linearly across the object or circularly around it, by placing the object on a controlled rotating platform. Both intensity and phase shift of the back-scattered light are then collected and processed, providing respectively a shade-free photographic-like picture and accurate range data in the form of a range or depth image, with accuracy depending mainly on the laser modulation frequency. The development of software, suitable for simultaneous 3D rendering of the intensity and absolute distance data collected by the ITR, constitutes one of the main objectives of the research activity, whatever is the application pursued. In fact, high resolution AM-LR systems have a great interest for their potentials in accurate 3D imaging of valuable objects which must be preserved in digital archives. Examples range from artwork monitoring, cataloguing and restoration from sparse fragments, to medicine for non-hazardous diagnostics and fast design of bio-compatible prostheses, to microtechnology in the miniaturization of macro-components (plastic prototypes, quality control). Several meaningful results of measurements executed in various important European archaeological sites, in particular Santa Maria Antiqua church situated in Fori Imperiali area in Rome and Costanza (Romania), involving 3D color mapped representation are also presented.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Massimiliano Guarneri, Luciano Bartolini, Giorgio Fornetti, Mario Ferri De Collibus, Luigi De Dominicis, Emiliano Paglia, Claudio Poggi, and Roberto Ricci "AM Multipurpose High-Resolution Imaging Topological Radar (ITR): reverse engineering and artworks monitoring and restoration", Proc. SPIE 5880, Optical Diagnostics, 588001 (18 August 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.618641
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KEYWORDS
Signal detection

Modulation

3D scanning

Laser induced fluorescence

Mirrors

Optical scanning systems

Reflectivity

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