Paper
1 July 2003 Inverse problems in color device characterization
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5016, Computational Imaging; (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.488617
Event: Electronic Imaging 2003, 2003, Santa Clara, CA, United States
Abstract
Color device characterization involves deriving a mathematical description of the device response to a known input. This is known as the forward characterization transform. In the final application, this transform must be inverted to generate a mapping that determines the device input required for a desired response. This paper focuses on the inverse characterization transform for hardcopy devices. This can be discussed for two cases: (1) Devices employing 3 channels A colorimetrically unique inverse mapping exists provided the input signal is within the achievable domain of the device. When the forward transform is described by an analytic model, the inverse can be obtained by search-based techniques. When the forward transform is obtained empirically, the inverse transform is estimated by 3-D fitting or interpolation methods. (2) Devices employing > 3 channels. The inverse mapping is not colorimetrically unique, and therefore ill-posed. Additional constraints must be incorporated to ensure uniqueness. As an example, the case of CMYK printer characterization will be discussed. Constraints via undercolor removal and gray component replacement will be presented. Other methods that explicitly constrain CMYK combinations based on criteria such moire minimization will also be described. For both cases, the problem of out-of-domain mapping and noise considerations will be discussed.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Raja Bala "Inverse problems in color device characterization", Proc. SPIE 5016, Computational Imaging, (1 July 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.488617
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications and 3 patents.
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KEYWORDS
CMYK color model

Printing

Calibration

Inverse problems

Model-based design

3D modeling

Halftones

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