Paper
16 September 2002 Photorefractive nanocrystalline silicon: materials, science, and application
Charles M. Fortmann, A. H. Mahan, Wayne A. Anderson, R. J. Tonucci, Nobuhiro Hata
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Abstract
In recent years the prospect of engineering an integrated photonic technology based on amorphous siliconbased has focused efforts on providing a unified understanding of the optical properties of this material. From a optical properties prospective the science of amorphous silicon is most transparent from a nanocrystalline material framework. Of particular interest for photonic engineering is the tunable range of the refractive index in amorphous silicon, the fast and slow light induced changes in epsilon 1 and 2, the means by which to deposit films of sufficient thickness and smoothness for the photonic application and the relationships among deposition conditions, material properties, and in particular the optical parameters. The present work reviews some of the previous work and examines the experimental and theoretical basis for the fast light induced refractive index change with the hope of providing the insight needed for device engineering. This work suggests several novel designs for light amorphous silicon based light valves and other devices.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Charles M. Fortmann, A. H. Mahan, Wayne A. Anderson, R. J. Tonucci, and Nobuhiro Hata "Photorefractive nanocrystalline silicon: materials, science, and application", Proc. SPIE 4929, Optical Information Processing Technology, (16 September 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.483229
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KEYWORDS
Amorphous silicon

Refractive index

Waveguides

Silicon

Hydrogen

Light valves

Glasses

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