Paper
30 July 2002 Solution to resist poisoning in the integration of 248- and 193-nm photoresists with low-k dielectric materials
Sri Satyanarayana, Ken Brennan, Thieu Jacobs, Richard Berger
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This article presents a general solution to the resist poisoning problem in 248 and 193nm resists integrated with low k dielectrics in VFTL process. This study investigated the interactions of various 248nm and 193nm photoresists with spin-on low-k materials. Two kinds of experiments were conducted: (1) material characterization involving blanket film/s on bare Si wafers, and (2) interactions in the dual-damascene full via-first trench-last (VFTL) stacks. The first study facilitates a fundamental understanding of material interactions. This basic understanding can be then extended to high-resolution patterning. In particular, the VFTL process that involves photoresists, anti-reflective coatings, low-k materials, and hard masks was studied. The effects and interactions of via plasma etch and ash processes on subsequent trench lithography steps was also investigated. This article will present experimental results and strategies to reduce or eliminate photoresist poisoning in the full VFTL process.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sri Satyanarayana, Ken Brennan, Thieu Jacobs, and Richard Berger "Solution to resist poisoning in the integration of 248- and 193-nm photoresists with low-k dielectric materials", Proc. SPIE 4691, Optical Microlithography XV, (30 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.474624
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Dielectrics

Etching

Optical lithography

Photoresist materials

Silicon carbide

Scanning electron microscopy

Contamination

Back to Top