Paper
13 May 2002 Solid state lasers for photodynamic therapy of malignant neoplasm
Vitaliy M. Khulugurov, Nikolai Ivanov, Byoung-Chul Kim, Alexander Mayorov, Dnitri Bordzilovsky, Valentina Masycheva, Elena Danilenko, Moon-Kwan Chung
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This work demonstrates the possibility of treating animals with malignant neoplasms using 608 nm of laser radiation by means of photodynamic therapy (PDT). The intracavity transformation of the Nd:YAP main radiation 1079 nm was Raman converted in barium nitrate crystal, and the Stokes frequency (1216 nm) was doubled using KTP or RTA crystals. The LiF or Cr:YAG crystals are used for the Q-switch. The radiation parameters were obtained at 100 Hz pump repetition frequency. The average power at 608-nm radiation with LiF and KTP was 700 mW at multimode generation. The 3-6 single 10-15 ns pulses were generated during one cycle of pumping. The doubling efficiency with RTA was two times more than with KTP. The cells of Ehrlich adenocarcinoma (0.1 ml) were implanted in hind thighs of ICR white non-imbred mice. Photosensitizer HpD was i.v. administered in a dose of 10 mg/kg. Ten animals were treated (2 as a control). There was a 9-30% decrease in the tumor growth depending on the irradiation dose. The better result (30%) was for the 200 J/cm2 dose radiation. These results show the possibility of using all solid state lasers with wavelength of 608 nm for PDT.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Vitaliy M. Khulugurov, Nikolai Ivanov, Byoung-Chul Kim, Alexander Mayorov, Dnitri Bordzilovsky, Valentina Masycheva, Elena Danilenko, and Moon-Kwan Chung "Solid state lasers for photodynamic therapy of malignant neoplasm", Proc. SPIE 4615, Biomedical Diagnostic, Guidance, and Surgical-Assist Systems IV, (13 May 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.466650
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KEYWORDS
Tumors

Photodynamic therapy

Crystals

Cancer

Ferroelectric materials

Laser induced fluorescence

Oncology

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