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A new micromachined thermal anemometer based on laterally polysilicon diode (LPD) temperature-sensing elements is developed in the paper. The LPD was fabricated with CMOS compatible process and its temperature-sensing characterization is also investigated. The measured results show the forward current increases with temperature near linearly. The temperature coefficient is about 1.8mV/K, which is close to that of monocrystalline silicon diode. A anemometer with a ring-like polysilicon heater and 8 LPD temperature-sensing elements were fabricated and characterized, air flow up to 120 cm3/s was measured and more than 8 directions of wind can be detected.
Ming Qin,Qing-An Huang,Zhao-Yong Zhang, andXianwei Yan
"Novel micromachined thermal anemometer based on lateral polysilicon diode flow sensor", Proc. SPIE 4601, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology and Devices, (15 October 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.444729
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Ming Qin, Qing-An Huang, Zhao-Yong Zhang, Xianwei Yan, "Novel micromachined thermal anemometer based on lateral polysilicon diode flow sensor," Proc. SPIE 4601, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology and Devices, (15 October 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.444729