Paper
31 January 2002 Two-frequency scanning LFM lidars: theory and applications
Oleg G. Morozov, Dmitry L. Ovchinnikov, Rishad A. Akhtiamov, Renat G. Zalyalov, German L. Il'in, Yuri E. Pol'ski, Valeri M. Petukhov, Zaituna K. Petukhova
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4539, Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere VI; (2002) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.454435
Event: International Symposium on Remote Sensing, 2001, Toulouse, France
Abstract
The principles of design, problems of engineering realization, some results of first applications of two- frequency scanning Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) lidars are discussed in the present paper. Basic method of transformation of one-frequency radiation into two-frequency one is described. The requirements to parameters of probing radiation, dept of modulation, band of scanning and modulating frequencies, laws of scanning and modulation are defined, spectral and temporal resolution are calculated. The different variants of two-frequency scanning LFM lidars with direct and heterodyne detection are examined, in particular: with probing frequencies being located inside absorption line; with the first probing frequency inside the absorption line and the second one outside it. The block- scheme of a two-frequency scanning LFM lidar is described, and parameter requirements of two-frequency radiators and lidar photoreceivers are discussed.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Oleg G. Morozov, Dmitry L. Ovchinnikov, Rishad A. Akhtiamov, Renat G. Zalyalov, German L. Il'in, Yuri E. Pol'ski, Valeri M. Petukhov, and Zaituna K. Petukhova "Two-frequency scanning LFM lidars: theory and applications", Proc. SPIE 4539, Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere VI, (31 January 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.454435
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KEYWORDS
LIDAR

Absorption

Modulation

Heterodyning

Signal to noise ratio

Amplitude modulation

Doppler effect

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