Paper
27 February 2002 Electroluminescent properties of light-emitting diodes based on 9,9-bis[4-(diarylaminophenyl)]fluorene derivatives
Chung-Wen Ko, Yu-Tai Tao
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Abstract
A series of 9,9-bis(diarylaminophenyl)fluorene derivatives (X-APFs) were synthesized and used as hole-transporting materials in single hetero-junction light-emitting device fabrication. In devices with tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq) as the electron-transporting material, these materials served the role of hole-transporters only. The device performance (turn-on voltage, luminance efficiency and etc) shows a dependence on the substituent on the phenyl ring. In devices with 2,2'2'-(1,3,5-phenylene)tris-[1- phenyl-1H-benzimidazole](TPBI) as the electron-transporting material, a complex electroluminescence behavior was observed, depending on the substituent as well as the applied voltage. The results are discussed in terms of energy level matching and the effect of electric field on the molecular geometry.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chung-Wen Ko and Yu-Tai Tao "Electroluminescent properties of light-emitting diodes based on 9,9-bis[4-(diarylaminophenyl)]fluorene derivatives", Proc. SPIE 4464, Organic Light-Emitting Materials and Devices V, (27 February 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.457487
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Electroluminescence

Quantum efficiency

Excimers

External quantum efficiency

Solids

Organic light emitting diodes

Light emitting diodes

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