Paper
7 September 2001 Mandrel reusability in precision replication of ZnS conformal domes
Jitendra Singh Goela, Joel Askinazi, Barry Robinson
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Recently precision replication of flat, spherical and aspheric surfaces was demonstrated in ZnS by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. Two-inch size ZnS parts were replicated successfully down to a fraction of a wave in the visible and finish of 20-180 Angstroms RMS. The replication technology was then extended to produce six best-fit-sphere ZnS corrector elements of diameter 2.4-inch by replicating on Al2O3 and SiO2 coated, highly polished and diamond turned ZnS mandrels. These replicated corrector elements measured an inside surface figure of 0.14-0.27 Angstroms RMS and smoothness of about 41 Angstroms RMS. Mandrel reusability was then demonstrated by replicating on several previously used corrector element mandrels which were minimally refurbished (mandrel surface was cleaned with acetone). These replicas and mandrels measured essentially same surface figure and smoothness after second replication as before. After replication, analysis was performed on a few mandrels, which did not release from the replicas. Cause of this adherence was determined to be presence of 10-20 micron size pinholes in the release coating. Very good replication was achieved on those areas where no pinholes were present. The integrity of the release coating determines the durability of the replication mandrel.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jitendra Singh Goela, Joel Askinazi, and Barry Robinson "Mandrel reusability in precision replication of ZnS conformal domes", Proc. SPIE 4375, Window and Dome Technologies and Materials VII, (7 September 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.439167
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Zinc

Coating

Surface finishing

Polishing

Chemical vapor deposition

Chemical elements

Single point diamond turning

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