Paper
2 June 2000 Process control and optimization of conventional metal process for 0.18-micron logic technology
Ramkumar Subramanian, Stuart E. Brown, Susan H. Chen, Carmen Morales, Ernesto Gallardo, Bhanwar Singh
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Abstract
In this paper we describe the process control and optimization strategy for a conventional metal process for 0.18-micrometer technology. It is well known that the interaction of DUV resists with substrates containing nitrogen, e.g. TiN, leads to resist footing. A technique to minimize this interaction and improve CD control will be presented. We then present process optimization strategies including substrate optimization, resist thickness optimization, and use of top- anti-reflective coating. A comparison of reflectivity simulations with CD control will also be shown. DOF with varying substrate thicknesses will be presented. Strategies for CD control in sub-0.18 micrometer metal patterning will also be presented.
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Ramkumar Subramanian, Stuart E. Brown, Susan H. Chen, Carmen Morales, Ernesto Gallardo, and Bhanwar Singh "Process control and optimization of conventional metal process for 0.18-micron logic technology", Proc. SPIE 3998, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XIV, (2 June 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.386470
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KEYWORDS
Critical dimension metrology

Metals

Oxides

Reflectivity

Process control

Optical lithography

Semiconducting wafers

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