Paper
23 May 1997 Application of smart materials to helicopter rotor active control
Friedrich K. Straub, Mark A. Ealey, Lawrence McDonald Schetky
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Abstract
Helicopter design is limited by the compromise inherent in meeting hover and forward flight requirements, and the unsteady environment encountered in forward flight. Active control of helicopter rotors using smart material, in-blade actuation can overcome these barriers and provide substantial reductions in noise and vibrations and improved performance. The present study covers the blade/actuator integration and actuator development for a full scale system to demonstrate active control of noise and vibrations as well as inflight blade tracking on the MD Explorer helicopter. A piezoelectric multilayer stack actuator, driving a trailing edge flap, is used for active control. A shape memory alloy torsion actuator, driving a trailing edge trim tab, is used for inflight tracking. Overall, this DARPA sponsored program entails the design, development, and fabrication of the full scale active control rotor system. If successful, an entry in the NASA Ames 40 X 80 foot wind tunnel and flight tests are planned for a follow on program.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Friedrich K. Straub, Mark A. Ealey, and Lawrence McDonald Schetky "Application of smart materials to helicopter rotor active control", Proc. SPIE 3044, Smart Structures and Materials 1997: Industrial and Commercial Applications of Smart Structures Technologies, (23 May 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.274701
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CITATIONS
Cited by 26 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Actuators

Shape memory alloys

Ceramics

Smart materials

Aerodynamics

Control systems

Electrodes

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