Open Access Paper
1 May 1997 Atom waves in crystals made of light
Roland Abfalterer, Stefan Bernet, Claudia Keller, Markus K. Oberthaler, Joerg Schmiedmayer, Anton Zeilinger
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Abstract
Atoms interacting with standing light waves are a model system for the propagation of waves in static and time varying periodic media. We present here experiments studying the coherent motion of atomic deBroglie waves in periodic potentials made from on and off resonant light. We observe anomalous transmission of atoms through resonant standing light waves and experimentally confirm that atoms fulfilling the Bragg condition form a standing matter wave pattern. We furthermore demonstrate how Bragg diffraction of atomic matter waves at a time-modulated thick standing light wave can be used to coherently shift the deBroglie frequency of the diffracted atoms. Our frequency shifter for atomic matter waves is similar to an acousto-optic frequency shifter for photons.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Roland Abfalterer, Stefan Bernet, Claudia Keller, Markus K. Oberthaler, Joerg Schmiedmayer, and Anton Zeilinger "Atom waves in crystals made of light", Proc. SPIE 2995, Atom Optics, (1 May 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.273772
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KEYWORDS
Chemical species

Crystals

Modulation

Diffraction

Mirrors

Laser crystals

Light wave propagation

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