Paper
22 September 1995 Particle contamination within the tungsten etch back chamber
Po-Tao Chu, Kuang-Hui Chang, Tzu-Min Peng, Chao-Hsin Chang, Shih-Why Yen, Ting-hwang Lin, Chaur-Rong Chang
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Abstract
Low yield of dies near the wafer flat edge were observed for the production wafers with tungsten plug structures. All these low yield lots were processed in the specific tungsten etch back etcher (LAM RAINBOW 4720 etcher) and the total yield drop is approximately 30%. The precision cut cross section SEM picture and KLA scanning result indicate the low yield is caused by the particles fallen on the wafer surfaces during and after the tungsten etch back process. The FTIR techniques were utilized to analyze the particle contents. The particle source had been identified to be originated from the thermal degradation and recombination of the grease applied around the gap housing quad seal region in the RAINBOW 4720 etcher. The temperature near the gap housing is 15 degree(s)C higher than the set point. The high temperature environment increase the degradation and recombination reaction rate for the grease and thus generate enormous amount of particles in the etching chamber.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Po-Tao Chu, Kuang-Hui Chang, Tzu-Min Peng, Chao-Hsin Chang, Shih-Why Yen, Ting-hwang Lin, and Chaur-Rong Chang "Particle contamination within the tungsten etch back chamber", Proc. SPIE 2635, Microelectronic Manufacturing Yield, Reliability, and Failure Analysis, (22 September 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.221462
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KEYWORDS
Particles

Semiconducting wafers

Tungsten

Etching

Particle contamination

Plasma

FT-IR spectroscopy

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