Paper
18 November 2024 Formation of controllable 1D and 2D subwavelength structures on 4H-SiC by delayed triple femtosecond laser pulse irradiation
Wanlin He, Yanjun Qin
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13398, Fourth International Conference on Optics and Communication Technology (ICOCT 2024); 133980L (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3050257
Event: Fourth International Conference on Optics and Communication Technology (ICOCT 2024), 2024, Nanjing, China
Abstract
The fabrication of subwavelength two-dimensional (2D) structures on the surface of bulk materials holds immense importance in the field of nanophotonics. We present a novel one-step technique for fabricating 2D-microbump structures on semiconductor 4H-SiC surface, utilizing three femtosecond laser beams with temporally delayed pulses. Various surface structures, including one-dimensional (1D) ripple structures, 2D composite ripple structures, and 2D square/rhombus-microbump structures, were uniformly distributed across the laser-irradiated areas, which were conspicuously characterized by their low spatial frequency. The fabrication of the 2D structure can be controlled by adjusting the delay time among the three laser beams, and a physical scenario utilizing surface plasmon polariton is proposed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wanlin He and Yanjun Qin "Formation of controllable 1D and 2D subwavelength structures on 4H-SiC by delayed triple femtosecond laser pulse irradiation", Proc. SPIE 13398, Fourth International Conference on Optics and Communication Technology (ICOCT 2024), 133980L (18 November 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3050257
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KEYWORDS
Femtosecond phenomena

Silicon carbide

Picosecond phenomena

Laser irradiation

Fabrication

Femtosecond pulse shaping

Laser ablation

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