Paper
30 April 2022 Swin transformer and fusion for underwater image enhancement
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12177, International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology (IWAIT) 2022; 1217734 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2626075
Event: International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology 2022 (IWAIT 2022), 2022, Hong Kong, China
Abstract
In an underwater scene, refraction, absorption, and scattering of light by suspended particles in water degrade the visibility of images, causing low contrast, blurred details and color distortion. Based on the characteristics of underwater image degradation, we proposed a fusion neural network, which builds on the blending of two images that are derived from a white-balanced and color-compensated version of the raw underwater image. The two images are fused through the image enhancement module. In the previous works, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been widely used in underwater image enhancement tasks. However, the local computational characteristics of convolutional operations limit the effect of the image enhancement. Recently, transformers have shown impressive performance on low-level vision tasks. In this paper, we propose a module SwinMT for image enhancement based on the swin transformer. First, we generate two inputs by respectively applying white balance (WB) and gamma correction (GC) algorithms to an underwater image. Second, the SwinMT module extracts features respectively, which consists of two parts: low-frequency feature extraction module and high-frequency feature to restore high-quality. We conduct experiments on rendered synthetic underwater images. Experiments on underwater images show that our method produces visually pleasing results, and we compare results with state-of-the-art techniques.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jinghao Sun, Junyu Dong, and Qingxuan Lv "Swin transformer and fusion for underwater image enhancement", Proc. SPIE 12177, International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology (IWAIT) 2022, 1217734 (30 April 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2626075
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KEYWORDS
Image enhancement

Image fusion

Transformers

Feature extraction

Light scattering

Data modeling

Scattering

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