Poster + Presentation + Paper
26 May 2022 Advanced CD uniformity correction using radial basis function (RBF) models
Philip Groeger, Ulrich Denker, Robin Zech, Stefan Buhl, Matthias Ruhm, Mingyu Kim, Hongseok Jang, Chunsoo Kang, Dongyoung Lee, Hyunjun Kim, Sukwon Park, Bohye Kim, Honggoo Lee, Sangho Lee, Dongsub Choi, Jeonghoon Lee
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
Critical dimension uniformity (CDU) control using dose correction is well established and has relied on traditional polynomial models like Zernike and Legendre for a long time. As process margins are shrinking and CD (and CDU) control becomes a significant contributor to edge placement error (EPE), the dose correction models need to be enhanced to represent the systematic behavior of the fingerprints more precisely. In this paper we show that many CD signatures over the exposure field or over the wafer cannot be corrected efficiently using classical polynomials. As the CD signatures can come from a variety of processes like etch, CVD, polish, or deposition, a flexible model approach is required. Furthermore, making the right decision when choosing the correct model order of the classical polynomial based model is complicated as we need to handle the balance between the degrees of freedom and minimizing the residuals. With this problem statement in mind, we introduce a novel radial basis function (RBF) modeling approach for dose corrections that can correct a wide range of signatures. The new modeling approach is verified on real CD signatures on product, reducing CDU significantly. Additionally, we demonstrate that this approach can make the life of the engineers easy again, as there are no prior decisions about model type and order needed.
Conference Presentation
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Philip Groeger, Ulrich Denker, Robin Zech, Stefan Buhl, Matthias Ruhm, Mingyu Kim, Hongseok Jang, Chunsoo Kang, Dongyoung Lee, Hyunjun Kim, Sukwon Park, Bohye Kim, Honggoo Lee, Sangho Lee, Dongsub Choi, and Jeonghoon Lee "Advanced CD uniformity correction using radial basis function (RBF) models", Proc. SPIE 12053, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control XXXVI, 1205314 (26 May 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2607571
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Data modeling

Critical dimension metrology

Scanners

Algorithm development

Error analysis

Etching

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