Presentation
20 August 2020 Trapping with optical pumped heat sources: From trapped molecules to colloids
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The generation of localized temperature gradients is accompanied by new fundamental physics and also provides new tools for the control of molecules, particles or more complex matter in solution. We describe experiments, which use metal nano- and microstructures as optically pumped heat sources. Heat flowing from these structures along solid/liquid interfaces sets liquids into motion. With the help of such thermo-osmotic creep flows, we can trap particles and single molecules suspended in liquids without body forces but with forces balances. Also, the compression of macro-molecules becomes accessible. The inhomogeneous temperature, however, also modifies the Brownian dynamics. We report applications in the field polymer physics and protein aggregation, where such trapping techniques provide a unique new insight. We address the dynamics of heated colloids in optical tweezers with nanosecond time resolution and picometer spatial resolution to understand thermal non-equilibrium effects.
Conference Presentation
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Frank Cichos "Trapping with optical pumped heat sources: From trapped molecules to colloids", Proc. SPIE 11463, Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation XVII, 1146308 (20 August 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2570469
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KEYWORDS
Molecules

Physics

Polymers

Liquids

Particles

Interfaces

Metals

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