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Standard imaging systems provide a spatial resolution that is ultimately dictated by the numerical aperture (NA) of the illumination and collection optics. In biological tissues, the resolution is strongly affected by scattering, which limits the penetration depth to a few tenths of microns. Here we exploit the properties of speckle patterns embedded into a strongly scattering matrix to illuminate the sample at high spatial frequency content. Combining illumination performed through a Digital Micromirror Device(DMD) and a custom deconvolution algorithm, we obtain an increase in the transverse spatial resolution by a factor of 2.5 with respect to the natural diffraction limit.
Marco Leonetti,Alfonso Grimaldi,Silvia Ghirga,Giancarlo Ruocco, andGiuseppe Antonacci
"DMD-based scattering assisted imaging with unknown speckle patterns (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 11294, Emerging Digital Micromirror Device Based Systems and Applications XII, 1129404 (10 March 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2537322
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Marco Leonetti, Alfonso Grimaldi, Silvia Ghirga, Giancarlo Ruocco, Giuseppe Antonacci, "DMD-based scattering assisted imaging with unknown speckle patterns (Conference Presentation)," Proc. SPIE 11294, Emerging Digital Micromirror Device Based Systems and Applications XII, 1129404 (10 March 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2537322