Wilson R. Adamshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6605-4149,1 Ana I. Borrachero-Conejo,1 Emanuela Saracino,2 Manqing Wang,3 Tamara Posati,4 Graham A. Throckmorton,1 John Logan Jenkins,1 Jeremy B. Ford,1 Roberto Zamboni,2 Marco Caprini,5 Grazia Paola Nicchia,6 E. Duco Jansen,1 Valentina Benfenati,2 Anita Mahadevan-Jansen1
1Vanderbilt Univ. (United States) 2Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività (Italy) 3Chongqing Univ. (China) 4Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati (Italy) 5Univ. degli Studi di Bologna (Italy) 6Univ. degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro (Italy)
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We have shown previously that astrocytes are independently sensitive to IR exposure in the context of infrared neural stimulation (INS). More recently, our advances have identified some physiological basis of astrocytic sensitivity to INS. Single pulse INS evokes intracellular calcium signaling primarily mediated through inositol-triphosphate receptor (IP¬3R) activation, rather than thermally sensitive transient receptor protein (TRP) pathways. Interestingly, different dosing strategies for IR appear to evoke different physiology. Our findings suggest that tailoring irradiation parameters with INS may be used for preferentially drive separate physiological responses in astrocytes, and possibly other cell types.
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Wilson R. Adams, Ana I. Borrachero-Conejo, Emanuela Saracino, Manqing Wang, Tamara Posati, Graham A. Throckmorton, John Logan Jenkins, Jeremy B. Ford, Roberto Zamboni, Marco Caprini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, E. Duco Jansen, Valentina Benfenati, Anita Mahadevan-Jansen, "Astrocyte sensitivity to pulsed infrared light: molecular, physiological, and mechanistic insights (Conference Presentation)," Proc. SPIE 11227, Optogenetics and Optical Manipulation 2020, 112270N (9 March 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2545237