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The papers in this volume were part of the technical conference cited on the cover and title page. Papers were selected and subject to review by the editors and conference program committee. Some conference presentations may not be available for publication. Additional papers and presentation recordings may be available online in the SPIE Digital Library at SPIEDigitalLibrary.org. The papers reflect the work and thoughts of the authors and are published herein as submitted. The publisher is not responsible for the validity of the information or for any outcomes resulting from reliance thereon. Please use the following format to cite material from these proceedings: Author(s), “Title of Paper,” in Emerging Liquid Crystal Technologies XII, edited by Liang-Chy Chien, Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 10125 (SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2017) Seven-digit Article CID Number. ISSN: 0277-786X ISSN: 1996-786X (electronic) ISBN: 9781510606913 ISBN: 9781510606920 (electronic) Published by SPIE P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, Washington 98227-0010 USA Telephone +1 360 676 3290 (Pacific Time) • Fax +1 360 647 1445 Copyright © 2017, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. Copying of material in this book for internal or personal use, or for the internal or personal use of specific clients, beyond the fair use provisions granted by the U.S. Copyright Law is authorized by SPIE subject to payment of copying fees. The Transactional Reporting Service base fee for this volume is $18.00 per article (or portion thereof), which should be paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. Payment may also be made electronically through CCC Online at copyright.com. Other copying for republication, resale, advertising or promotion, or any form of systematic or multiple reproduction of any material in this book is prohibited except with permission in writing from the publisher. The CCC fee code is 0277-786X/17/$18.00. Printed in the United States of America. Publication of record for individual papers is online in the SPIE Digital Library.
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AuthorsNumbers in the index correspond to the last two digits of the seven-digit citation identifier (CID) article numbering system used in Proceedings of SPIE. The first five digits reflect the volume number. Base 36 numbering is employed for the last two digits and indicates the order of articles within the volume. Numbers start with 00, 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 0A, 0B…0Z, followed by 10-1Z, 20-2Z, etc. Agez, Gonzague, 0U Araoka, Fumito, 06, 0H Aya, Satoshi, 0H Baek, Jong-Min, 15 Bartosewicz, B., 0W Bayon, Chloé, 0U Budaszewski, D., 0W Chang, Kai-Han, 0X, 11 Chen, Chun-Wei, 07 Chen, Haiwei, 1D, 1E Chen, Hao, 1D Chen, Jiangshan, 1D Chien, Liang-Chy, 0X, 11, 14 Choi, Tae-Hoon, 12, 1H Choi, Yeongyu, 12 Chychłowski, M., 0W Czapla, A., 0W Dąbrowski, R., 0W Dong, Yajie, 1D Elbaradei, Ahmed, 03 Eremin, Alexey, 0H Ertman, S., 0W Escuti, Michael J., 0Y Fuh, Andy Ying-Guey, 0P Fujita, N., 0O Fukuda, Jun-ichi, 0C Furue, Hirokazu, 11 Gädeke, Friedemann, 0M Gandhi, Sahil Sandesh, 14 Goto, K., 1K Gou, Fangwang, 1E Guo, Lei, 19 Haba, Osamu, 0H He, Juan, 1D Hirst, Linda S., 03 Ho, Tsung-Jui, 07 Hong, Jong-Young, 1A Honma, M., 0O Hornburg, Kathryn J., 0Y Hsiao, Yu-Cheng, 16 Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon, 14 Ishikawa, Ken, 0H Ishizaka, S., 0O Ito, Atsuki, 0H Ito, R., 0O Jampani, V. S. R., 06 Jang, Changwon, 1A Jankiewicz, B., 0W Jeong, Jinsoo, 1A Kawai, K., 1I, 1K Kawatsuki, N., 1I, 1K Keshavarz, Amir, 03 Khoo, I. C., 07 Kim, Jihwan, 0Y Kim, Jung-Wook, 1H Kim, Min Su, 14 Kim, Sang-Hyeok, 15 Kobayashi, Shunsuke, 11 Lazarev, Grigory, 0M Le, Khoa V., 06 Lee, Byoungho, 1A Lee, Chang-Kun, 1A Lee, Chia-Rong, 0A Lee, Guksik, 0H Lee, Wei, 16 Lesiak, P., 0W Li, Le, 19 Li, Y., 18 Lin, Hong-Lin, 0A Lin, Hsin-Yu, 0A Lin, Jia-De, 0A Lin, Tsung-Hsien, 07 Lippert, Jack, 19 Luberek, Jarek, 0M Luo, D., 18 Matsubara, J., 1K Mergo, P., 0W Mitov, Michel, 0U Muraguchi, H., 0O Murata, J., 0O Nadasi, Hajnalka, 0H Nickmans, K., 13 Noda, K., 1I, 1K Nose, T., 0O Nowinowski-Kruszelnicki, E., 0W Oh, Seung-Won, 12, 15 Okamoto, H., 1K Okano, K., 0O Ono, H., 1I, 1K Orihara, Hiroshi, 06 Orzechowski, K., 0W Ozaki, Masanori, 0V Ozaki, N., 0O Peng, Fenglin, 1E Ren, Hongwen, 0J Riahinasab, Sheida T., 03 Rutkowska, K. A., 0W Sakamoto, M., 1I, 1K Sala-Tefelska, M., 0W Sasaki, T., 1I, 1K Sasaki, Yuji, 06 Schenning, A. P. H. J., 13 Sebastian, Nerea, 0H Shibuya, Giichi, 0V Shiraishi, Yukihide, 11 Siarkowska, A., 0W Sierakowski, M., 0W Stannarius, Ralf, 0H Stokes, Benjamin J., 03 Takezoe, Hideo, 0H Wand, Michael, 1E Wang, Dong, 0X Wang, Shenggang, 19 Wang, Xiahui, 0J Wang, Yanan, 1D Wei, Guan-Jhong, 0A Woliński, T. R., 0W Woo, Jae-Hyeon, 12 Wu, Shin-Tson, 1D, 1E Yamano, Shohei, 0V Yang, Ching-Han, 0P Yonetake, Koichiro, 0H Yoon, Tae-Hoon, 12, 15, 1H Yoshida, Hiroyuki, 0V Yu, Haiping, 19 Zhu, Ruidong, 1D Conference Committee
IntroductionWelcome to the proceedings from the 2017 Emerging Liquid Crystal Technologies XII (ELCT-XII) conference. This conference provides a forum for academic and industrial scientists and engineers to present high-impact scientific and technological research on recent advances in materials, devices, and applications. We accepted 58 papers representing the frontier of scientific and technological exploration of liquid crystals in optics, photonics, and display. The ELCT-XII provides an opportunity for enlightened discussions and exchange ideas on frontier science and technologies on advanced liquid crystal materials, and emerging devices and applications. The Conference Co-chairs and Organizing Committee was thoroughly committed to making your participation at the conference informative, enlightening, and enjoyable as well as productive. We hope you enjoyed the ELCT-XII, and look forward to seeing you in the future conferences. Liang-Chy Chien |
