Paper
25 February 1987 A Curvature-based Scheme for Improving Road Vehicle Guidance by Computer Vision
E. D. Dickmanns, A. Zapp
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 0727, Mobile Robots I; (1987) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.937795
Event: Cambridge Symposium_Intelligent Robotics Systems, 1986, Cambridge, MA, United States
Abstract
An efficient method for guiding high speed land vehicles along roadways by computer vision has been developed and demonstrated with image sequence processing hardware in a real-time simulation loop 1. The approach is tailored to a well structured highway environment with good lanemarkings. Contour correlation and high order world models are the basic elements of the method, realised in a special multi-microprocessor (on board) computer system. Perspec-tive projection and dynamical models (Kalman filter) are used in an integrated approach for the design of the visual feedback control system. By determining road curvature explicity from the visual input, previously encountered steady state errors in curves are eliminated. The performance of the system will be demonstrated by a video film. The operation of the image sequence processing system has been tested on a typical Autobahn-scene at velocities up to 100 km/h.
© (1987) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
E. D. Dickmanns and A. Zapp "A Curvature-based Scheme for Improving Road Vehicle Guidance by Computer Vision", Proc. SPIE 0727, Mobile Robots I, (25 February 1987); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.937795
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Cited by 249 scholarly publications and 47 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Roads

Image processing

Filtering (signal processing)

Mobile robots

Computing systems

Cameras

Control systems

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