Stereometric Gait Evaluation For Control Of Hip And Knee Joint Surgery In Patients With Neurogenic Disorders Of Movement

Jurg U. Baumann

doi:10.1117/12.956938

29 July 1980 Stereometric Gait Evaluation For Control Of Hip And Knee Joint Surgery In Patients With Neurogenic Disorders Of Movement

Jurg U. Baumann

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 0166, NATO Symposium on Applications of Human Biostereometrics; (1980) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.956938
Event: NATO Symposium on Applications of Human Biostereometrics, 1978, Paris, France

Abstract

Detailed knowledge on normal and pathological joint motion during physiological activities such as gait is necessary both for planning and evaluating of orthopaedic surgery in pyramidal-extrapyramidal disorders of movement. A methodology of stereometric gait evaluation using cinephotography in three planes combined with a pair of transparent force plates and electro-myographic recording is described. Resultats of a foot load study in 35 normal preschool children and long them follow-up evaluations on hip and knee joint operations in cerebral spastic patients are demonstrated. Problems of picture analysis are discussed. As a mean for improvement in surgical procedures for such patients, detailed information are obtainable by cinephotography is mandatory. In addition, three-dimensional motions in large joints such as hips, knees and talo-crural articulations must be measured quantitatively with a high degree of accuracy. Special polyhedral reflective targets were developed to permit semiautomatic and automatic image analysis for joint range measurement in the lower extremities.

Citation Download Citation

Jurg U. Baumann "Stereometric Gait Evaluation For Control Of Hip And Knee Joint Surgery In Patients With Neurogenic Disorders Of Movement", Proc. SPIE 0166, NATO Symposium on Applications of Human Biostereometrics, (29 July 1980); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.956938

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