31 October 2018 Face recognition using feature coding and nonlocal constraint-based sparse representation classifier
Mengmeng Liao, Xiaodong Gu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We propose a face recognition method using distinctive triangle encoding and nonlocal constraint-based sparse representation (TENCSR). With TENCSR, first the pixel values of all images are used as the low-level features. Next, a clustering method is proposed by considering the density distribution of target data, named shared weights support vector data description (SW-SVDD), which makes the obtained decision boundary closer to the optimal. On the basis of SW-SVDD, a more distinctive triangle encoding (MDTE) method is introduced by considering the cluster center information and the size information of cluster, which makes the encoded features more distinctive. Then the high-level features are obtained by encoding those low-level features using MDTE. Meanwhile, a nonlocal constraint-based sparse representation classifier (NC-SRC) is proposed by the biological discovery that dissimilar inputs have dissimilar codes. Finally, those high-level features are classified by the proposed NC-SRC. Experimental results on Georgia Tech, CVL, IMM, FRGC, and AR databases show that our TENCSR outperforms some state-of-the-art algorithms.
© 2018 SPIE and IS&T 1017-9909/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE and IS&T
Mengmeng Liao and Xiaodong Gu "Face recognition using feature coding and nonlocal constraint-based sparse representation classifier," Journal of Electronic Imaging 27(5), 053050 (31 October 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.27.5.053050
Received: 4 June 2018; Accepted: 2 October 2018; Published: 31 October 2018
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Databases

Facial recognition systems

Detection and tracking algorithms

Computer programming

Error control coding

Principal component analysis

Optical spheres

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